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Corvair Center Forum :
Corvair Center Phorum - presented by CORSA
![]() Corvair Center Re: 123 distributor install Posted by:
vairTer
() Date: February 27, 2022 09:05AM John- Thanks for confirming the interference fit on the stud, so that I'm not going crazy. And also thanks for the generous offer (this is typical of the spirit on this forum) to weld the nut on the stud, but I'm trying to engineer a solution here that 123 could offer to Corvair customers since many of us don't have a skill set that includes welding (to my regret). I think some of the possibilities are: (1) offer a cutoff version of the distributor stud that Clark's offers. I have to figure out how much would have to be cutoff and see if that leaves enough fine-pitch threads to attach the nut. (2) offer a version of the Clark's stud with a welded nut. (3) use a loose-fit 3/16-16 with a nut/washer on the bottom side to lock the loose-fit bolt. This seems like the easiest solution. I'm open to any other suggestions that might be out there, hopefully which don't require the advanced skills of other Corvair owners. This is Corvair Distributor-for-Dummies... ![]() 1966 140 Monza PG convertible Ventura County, CA Re: 123 distributor install Posted by:
jamesolefjensen
() Date: February 27, 2022 09:24AM Unified threads come in different classes of fit. I bet the original GM stud you are dealing with is a clas 3A. You probably could find the right bolt (technically a screw in this case) from a specialty fastener house. Or just modify the stud you have. Below is a cut and paste from the innerweb. Thread Fit Thread fit is a combination of allowances and tolerances and a measure of tightness or looseness between them. A clearance fit is one that provides a free running assembly and an interference fit is one that has a positive interference thus requiring tools for the initial run-down of the nut. For Unified inch screw threads there are six standard classes of fit: 1B, 2B, and 3B for internal threads; and 1A, 2A, and 3A for external threads. All are considered clearance fits. That is, they assemble without interference. The higher the class number, the tighter the fit. The ‘A’ designates an external thread, and ‘B’ designates an internal thread. • Classes 1A and 1B are considered an extremely loose tolerance thread fit. This class is suited for quick and easy assembly and disassembly. Outside of low-carbon threaded rod or machine screws, this thread fit is rarely specified. • Classes 2A and 2B offer optimum thread fit that balances fastener performance, manufacturing, economy, and convenience. Nearly 90% of all commercial and industrial fasteners use this class of thread fit. • Classes 3A and 3B are suited for close tolerance fasteners. These fasteners are intended for service where safety is a critical design consideration. This class of fit has restrictive tolerances and no allowance. Socket products generally have a 3A thread fit. James 65 Corsa SF Bay Area Re: 123 distributor install Posted by:
idiyaught
() Date: February 27, 2022 09:39AM Looking from the bottom there is no room for a nut John Oostdyk Thornhill, Ont 63 Rampy 65 Greenbrier 64 Convertible Re: 123 distributor install Posted by:
idiyaught
() Date: February 27, 2022 09:48AM measured with very near calipers the stud od is 0.377 John Oostdyk Thornhill, Ont 63 Rampy 65 Greenbrier 64 Convertible Re: 123 distributor install Posted by:
vairTer
() Date: February 27, 2022 11:59AM John- Yes, there doesn't appear to be enough room to put a stabilizing nut on the bottom. James- I'm dubious that the original GM stud is 3A. A 3A should still thread into a 2B hole or nut and the Corvair stud would not thread into either nuts or thread gauges in the auto parts store. I think it is a custom oversize. It appears to be 0.010" larger in diameter than a conventional 3/8-16 screw. I'm thinking I'll end up putting in a lock washer under a new bolt to try to stabilize it. 1966 140 Monza PG convertible Ventura County, CA Re: 123 distributor install Posted by:
jamesolefjensen
() Date: February 27, 2022 12:27PM Good point on the interference fit. A 3A is bigger on average but probably not .377". You could helicoil the hole in the case (they do make a locking type if you wanted to go back to the stud). Not to sound pessimistic, but given the loose fit, you might damage the threads at some point. Preemptively doing a helicoil now might be better than getting stuck in the future. James 65 Corsa SF Bay Area Re: 123 distributor install Posted by:
vairTer
() Date: February 27, 2022 01:05PM oh boy, starting to drift out into deeper waters now... In looking at the stud, I think it might be tapered to lock into the mount at the correct depth. I think it would be possible to make the existing stud fit (not interfere with the base of the distributor) if the fine-pitch portion were cut in half. I'm guessing it would be painful to try to cut the stud and not bugger up the threads. So this might be boiling down to: (1) use a 3/8-16 bolt with either Loctite or a lock washer (2) use a 3/8/16 bolt and Helicoil the mount (3) try to shorten the original stud (4) get 123 to re-do the distributor shaft and clamp so that the body of the distributor is raised 10mm. I'm leaning towards (4) as the hassles with mounting mount. 1966 140 Monza PG convertible Ventura County, CA Re: 123 distributor install Posted by:
66vairman
() Date: February 27, 2022 05:50PM vairTer Wrote: ------------------------------------------------------- > oh boy, starting to drift out into deeper waters now... > > In looking at the stud, I think it might be tapered to lock into the mount at the correct depth. > > I think it would be possible to make the existing stud fit (not interfere with the base of the distributor) if the fine-pitch portion were cut in half. I'm guessing it would be painful to try to cut the stud and not bugger up the threads. > > So this might be boiling down to: > > (1) use a 3/8-16 bolt with either Loctite or a lock washer > > (2) use a 3/8/16 bolt and Helicoil the mount > > (3) try to shorten the original stud > > (4) get 123 to re-do the distributor shaft and clamp so that the body of the distributor is raised 10mm. > > > I'm leaning towards (4) as the hassles with mounting mount. Logically - if 123 plans to sell the distributor to Covair owners they should make it WORK without modifying the engine distributor mount. Just me. Re: 123 distributor install Posted by:
kmart356
() Date: February 27, 2022 07:15PM They seem to be addressing the issues (most likely based on feedback from vairTer... this is posted on the web site when search for Corvair.
Re: 123 distributor install Posted by:
vairTer
() Date: February 27, 2022 09:36PM Here's another possibility: I threaded a 1/4-inch screw completely through the mount hole and used a nut on the backside to tighten the clamp. I don't feel too bad about downsizing from a 3/8" bolt to a 1/4" bolt since I'll be using a Grade 8 bolt for added strength. The only fly in the ointment is that the backside nut ends up being only 1/8" spaced away from the fan belt. I have fears that when the fan belt is moving and shaking that it could rub up against the nut. Any thoughts on the wisdom of this approach? Still waiting on 123 to comment on redesigning the distributor to use the original mount. 1966 140 Monza PG convertible Ventura County, CA Attachments: ![]() Re: 123 distributor install Posted by:
Seth Emerson
() Date: February 27, 2022 11:28PM Aside from the natural dancing around of the belt, the length of your specific belt will determine the clearance to the nut, because the idler, living just above it, moves forward and rearward to set the tension. Worse if a spring-loaded idler is used. It will be moving the belt back and forth during acceleration and deceleration of the motor, as it adjusts the slack. Seth Emerson Check my new Performance Corvair Web site: [www.perfvair.com] Located in lovely San Jose, California Re: 123 distributor install Posted by:
CoCoCo
() Date: February 28, 2022 10:31AM I think you may have addressed this early on in the discussion, but why exactly won't the original stud work with a nut on that new clamp? Seems like it would be easier to do, even if it means figuring out how to shorten a too-long stud or use a lower profile nut. As mentioned, it's not that much torque on the nut, so a low-profile version would not be out of the question in that regard at least. Sorry if it was spelled out in plain English already, but I think I missed the subtle details. thanks paul Re: 123 distributor install Posted by:
vairTer
() Date: February 28, 2022 08:28PM Paul- Original stud is the "too-long" stud; aside from the length, it would work fine. I've never tried to shorten one (and preserve the threads), so I don't know how hard it would be to cut it off. Hacksaw? 1966 140 Monza PG convertible Ventura County, CA Re: 123 distributor install Posted by:
RobertC
() Date: March 01, 2022 01:41AM So, you complain about belt clearance…. (The least of your problems.) Perspective in your picture above could be off. But, the belt should not angle away from the groove in the harmonic balancer, so you have a belt alignment problem. It has nothing to do with the distributor…. Well, after 4 pages of posts, it would appear that you bought a distributor that is not really compatible with a Corvair engine. Re: 123 distributor install Posted by:
Wagon Master
() Date: March 01, 2022 05:25AM vairTer Wrote: ------------------------------------------------------- > Paul- Original stud is the "too-long" stud; aside from the length, it would work fine. I've never tried to shorten one (and preserve the threads), so I don't know how hard it would be to cut it off. Hacksaw? With the stud removed, take a 3/8" fine thread nut and install it on the stud at the height you want. Clamp the assy. in a vise by the nut with the part you want to cut off sticking out. Cut it off with a hack saw or cut off wheel. Remove the nut to restore the threads. LIGHTLY, sand, grind or file a chamfer on the top of the stud to give it some "lead in". Run the nut on and off a few times. Done Dun Duun Been aircooled since 1973 Northwest Ohio 45840 Re: 123 distributor install Posted by:
azdave
() Date: March 01, 2022 08:57AM RobertC Wrote: ------------------------------------------------------- > Well, after 4 pages of posts, it would appear that you bought a distributor that is not really compatible with a Corvair engine. We all knew that from the get-go. I'm happy to see him experimenting with it and detailing the process along the way. This distributor has some some very cool options available to the user. Dave W. / Gilbert Arizona 65 Corsa 140/4 66 Corsa 140/4 66 Corsa 140/4 w/factory A/C 66 Corsa 455 Toro V8 65 Monza Convertible 110/4 66 Monza Convertible 140/4 A/C 65 Monza 4DR 140/PG w/factory A/C 65 Monza 4DR EJ20T/5 ![]() Re: 123 distributor install Posted by:
vairTer
() Date: March 02, 2022 09:15AM Yes, I think Dave got my thread intent exactly right. This was meant to be more of a multi-episode soap opera detailing the challenges of installing a new piece of equipment. I knew going into it that there would be issues, but that everyone (myself included) would enjoy the drama and details. I have confidence that this will eventually work. And I'm usually a pessimist in my day job (science R&D) and used to high probability of failure. Stay tuned for more episodes.... 1966 140 Monza PG convertible Ventura County, CA Re: 123 distributor install Posted by:
vairTer
() Date: March 02, 2022 09:19AM By switching the bolt to a 12-point 1/4-28 x 1.25", I was able to buy a bit of margin to collision with the fan belt. The gap increased from 1/8" to 5/32" (hey, every little bit helps...). I'm still working on getting the tips of distributor to seat in the oil pump slot. That is a bit of a challenge. 1966 140 Monza PG convertible Ventura County, CA Attachments: ![]() ![]() Re: 123 distributor install Posted by:
VairKing
() Date: March 02, 2022 11:16AM Thanks for going through all this trouble, it is interesting to watch! Check out low head or ultra low head socket cap screws, this would give you even more clearance. _________________________________________ Ryan Counterman (Moderator) 1965 Corsa Kelmark V8 400 HP ///1965 Monza Sedan 110/PG /// Ultimate Corvair Hauler/// Don Eichstaedt's 1965 Corsa Racecar West Michigan Corvair Club /// 1966 Corsa GTP Convertible Mid Engine 3.8L Supercharged ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Attachments: ![]() Re: 123 distributor install Posted by:
vairTer
() Date: March 02, 2022 08:12PM Ryan- Excellent. Thanks. Let me dig deeper...or shallower. 1966 140 Monza PG convertible Ventura County, CA Sorry, only registered users may post in this forum. |